The purchase price of the asset is indexed by the cost inflation index. The formula to calculate the cost inflation index is as follows : Cost Inflation Index (CII) = Sales Amount - (Purchase Amount * (Index in year of sale / Index in year of purchase)) Suppose, you purchased an apartment for Rs.20 lakhs in financial year 2000-01 and sold it for Rs.35 lakhs in financial year 2009-10. Your profit or capital gain is Rs.15 lakhs. The CII for the year the apartment was bought in is 406. The CII for the year the apartment was sold in is 632. The Indexed cost of property :
We saw in the earlier example that indexing helps us save a substantial amount of Income Tax that will be levied on the long term capital gain arising out of selling off your asset. But, indexation is not available for short term capital gain or losses. This benefit is also not available to Non-Resident Indians. The indexation for long term capital gain is available only if you meet the following criteria: